Food Safety Blog and CFPM Resource Hub

February 13, 2023January 31, 2023

ServSafe MN Standards For Authentic Smoked Meat And Cheese

Smoked meats and cheeses are delicious on their own and can add flavor to any menu item your facility prepares. If you smoke your own product in-house, there are some precautions that you should take to ensure that it will be safe for your customers to enjoy. This week, we’ll share a few tips that will help you smoke your meats and cheeses according to ServSafe MN safety standards.

Keeping Smoked Product Pathogen Free Using ServSafe MN Standards

Smoking adds flavor and cures foods at relatively low temperature. This means that you must be aware of the temperature of your process throughout the smoking process. The Minnesota Food Code states that foods cannot be in the danger zone for more than two hours. Which means your product should be smoked at over 140 degrees or be in your smoker for a short amount of time.

Since there is the potential for bacteria to grow while you are smoking meat. We have a few tips to ensure that your product will not become a breeding ground for food-borne pathogens.

Never smoke partially cooked or partially frozen product
Never baste your product in the same brine your raw product marinated in
Always smoke reasonable sized portions

Placing partially thawed or cooked product in your smoker will almost always guarantee that its internal temperature will be in the danger zone during all steps of the smoking process. This will increase bacteria growth and pose a health risk to anyone who consumes the final result. Make sure that you always allow adequate time for thawing should you desire to smoke previously frozen product.

It is also a good idea to assess the size of the portions of food you are placing in your smokers. Small smokers may not be able to safely cure large chunks of meat. This will leave a raw interior that has been in the danger zone far too long and increase the chances of spreading food-borne illness.

Consider Cold Smoking Fish and Cheese

If you are smoking fish or cheese, heating your smoker to over 140 may produce unsatisfactory results. There is a solution, however, that can allow you to obtain flavorful product without sacrificing food safety. If your smoker has multiple racks, your best option may be to utilize a cold smoking method. This method involves placing a metal container full of ice above and below your cheese or fish product. It will circulate smoke as well as cold air inside of your smoker. Hopefully keeping the temperature as low as possible. This method may take some troubleshooting since many smokers operate differently. However, once you have mastered cold smoking, your product will not only be safe to eat by ServSafe MN standards. It will also be able to produce more consistent results.

February 6, 2023January 29, 2023

A New Look At Delivery Drivers and Food Safety – Part 2

Food Safety Certification MN and Providing Delivery Services

Last month we investigated how food delivery apps work and whether or not they were monitored by your local health department. Following that article, we thought that it would be helpful to provide some food safety information and tips for restaurant outlets that provide their own delivery service to their loyal customers.

Food Safety Hints For Providing Delivery Services

This biggest issue with food delivery is that there is a high risk that the food’s temperature will fall into the danger zone. If your product falls between 140 and 40 degrees during delivery, there is a risk of bacteria growth. Many chain restaurants employ the use of insulated containers to keep their food hot during delivery. We strongly urge you to talk to your local culinary supply store about obtaining several of these containers. Before you begin providing delivery to your customers. We also suggest that you consider limiting your delivery range. A smaller delivery area means you can deliver hot food product to your customers in a timely manner.

The rules for keeping cold foods safe for consumption after delivery is more straightforward than those for hot foods. Refrigerated items may go without refrigeration for up to two hours according to the Minnesota Health Code. This means that your salads and sandwiches and other cold items kept in sanitary containers should be safe for delivery. Be aware that raw animal protein items such as sushi are much more sensitive than other cold products. If you are planning on delivering any raw or undercooked proteins. You may wish to consult with your local health inspector.

Non-Food Safety Considerations for Delivery Services

There are other aspects besides food safety that you should plan for if you are considering offering delivery service. Keep in mind that you will need to have additional staff available to provide this service. Be sure to get the right balance of staff to handle the new service. You want to avoid a negative impact on your current services or long waits for delivery. Neither scenario is good for building a satisfied customer base or increasing employee morale on busy evenings. Having an extra hand available on weekends and during peak times will be a key element in helping you offer delivery services to your clientele.

Finally, make sure that your delivery drivers have received food safety training from a certified food protection manager. They are vital members of your team and will be essential in seeing that your product arrives to your customers in a safe-to-eat state.

Are you extending your food services to clients who wish to have their meals delivered? At Safe Food Training, we’d like to know your thoughts on how you plan to keep your meals safe during delivery.

January 30, 2023January 29, 2023

A ServSafe MN Perspective On Delivery Apps- Part 1

You can use your Smartphone to find restaurants near your location, pursue menus, read customer reviews and easily make reservations. With modern software, there are even apps available that will allow you to order meals delivered directly to your door. This week, we’ve decided to explore Smartphone delivery apps and whether or not they fall under ServSafe MN guidelines.

Delivery app and Servsafe MN — Image credit: pixabay.com

Who Monitors the ServSafe MN Procedures of Delivery App Drivers?

One of the concerns that we have when it comes to using a food delivery app is what precautions are being taken to ensure that your food will be handled in a safe manner. Let’s look at the three types of delivery apps that exist:

Major restaurant chain apps
Apps that order from restaurants that deliver
Third-party courier apps

In the case of the first two options on our list, your delivery drivers will be employees of the restaurant that prepares the food. The site ServSafe MN Manager can train the drivers in proper safe food handling procedures. In the case of third-party apps, customers place their order with the third-party, not the restaurant that prepares the food. In this scenario, the delivery app is the customer of the restaurant. There seems to be a gray area as to whether the delivery app is required to have received any ServSafe MN food-safety training.

Many food courier services are outside the jurisdiction of your local health department. Your meal has been paid. The third-party app driver is simply picking it up at the restaurant and bringing to your door. Our understanding is that they do not need to be food safety certified, and are not responsible for the quality of the food that arrives at your door. It is unclear at this time if there will be any adjustments to the food code to make sure that food couriers are abiding by food safety regulation.

Protecting Food Safety While Using Delivery Apps

In speaking with a few restaurant owners, we have found some that have expressed concerns with the growing popularity of food delivery apps. Their major issue with these apps is the fact that the delivery drivers do not represent them or their business. This means that they may be putting the quality of their product in the hands of a courier. A delivery app that may not have the restaurants best interests in mind. If a guest receives a cold dinner or a carton of sandwiches that appears to have barely survived a rugby match, their displeasure may not be with delivery service, but with the restaurant itself.

We’d like to know how you feel about delivery apps. Do you prefer to order directly from the source? or Do you feel that third-party food couriers are just as reliable?

January 23, 2023January 27, 2023

Expert Guide to First Aid Kits for Food Safety Managers

At Safe Food Training our focus is usually on keeping your food safe and food manager certification in Minnesota, but from time to time, we like to provide useful information on how to keep your employees safe when on the job. Hopefully, you do everything that you can to prevent on-the-job accidents, but there are many hazards in the food service industry, so food safety managers need to make sure that your first aid kit is fully stocked and handy in case of an on-the-job incident.

Background On Why Food Safety Managers Need First Aid Kits In Their Kitchen

According to The US Bureau of Labor Statistics: Private industry workers in full-service restaurants incurred 93,800 nonfatal injuries and illnesses in 2019. About one-third of these cases required at least one day away from work. Another source, Restaurant Technologies’ “Kitchen Safety 101: How to Prevent Costly Restaurant Injuries” reveals the four most common injuries in commercial kitchens are:

Cuts, lacerations, and punctures
Slips and falls
Sprains and strains
Burns and scalds

Items Food Safety Managers Should Include In A Kitchen First Aid Kit

First aid kits are for first aid! They should not be stocked for long-term care. If there is any question that the wound or trauma is anything more than a minor injury, the injured person should be encouraged to seek professional care immediately.

Whenever there is a minor incident in the kitchen, the first place food safety managers or employees look for supplies is the first aid kit. Here are some items that we feel are essential to have on hand in the event of a minor mishap.

Disposable medical gloves
Multiple styles and sizes of Band-Aids/bandages
Individual use antiseptic wipes
Sterile gauze pads/dressings
Various sizes of elastic compression bandages

While this list is far from complete, these five items will come in handy for situations that commonly occur in commercial kitchens. To protect the injured person as well as the caregiver, various sizes of medical-grade gloves should be available and worn before any contact is made.

We do recommend that you have nearly every style of Band-Aid available for your staff. With sharp knives and utensils in use in every kitchen, employees will inevitably cut themselves from time to time, and they’ll need access to the appropriate bandage.

With industrial steamers, ovens, and deep fryers posing a constant burn threat, sterile gauze pads must be stocked in your first aid kit to clean the wound in addition to self-adherent cohesive bandages to hold protective sterile dressings in place.

Finally, stocking different-sized elastic compression bandages to help support sprains and strains is a great idea. Food safety managers can alternate these first aid items with ice packs to control swelling at the site of a soft tissue injury.

Food safety managers, what’s in your first aid kits?