Food Sampling Procedures You Need To Know In Food Manager Training

Tasting According to Food Manager Certification MN Training

We discuss product sampling in depth at Safe Food Training during food manager certification MN training. To consistently deliver high-quality food to your guests, it is crucial to taste or sample every dish, sauce, or prepared product to ensure that it meets your high standards. We must emphasize the importance of following the correct procedures when sampling your food product.

Food Sampling According to Food Manager Certification MN Training

 Food Sampling According to Food Manager Certification Training 

Food on the line must be tasted numerous times per shift to ensure each guest receives a quality meal. It is important to understand that something as simple as tasting can create a food risk. There are a few things that you should never do when tasting your cuisine in the kitchen.

  • Never use your fingers
  • Never double-dip a tasting spoon
  • Never use a stirring spoon to taste
  • Never lean over a pan or plate while tasting

This ” don’ts” list should be self-explanatory to the experienced food service worker. Touching a guest’s food with a bare hand, reusing a tasting spoon, and creating a scenario where food can drip from your mouth into a prepared product generate the potential for contamination. If you’re a food manager, you need to make sure your staff clearly understands the right and wrong way to taste the food they produce and give them the tools to do it safely.

Sampling Spoon Accessibility

To comply with the MN food code, we recommend that food managers supply your staff with ample food-tasting spoons stored above the food production line. Store them in a clean container to prevent contact with food or potential contaminants before use. Many restaurant workers store tasting spoons in their jacket or apron pockets to be close at hand when needed. We recommend that you train your employees not to store tasting spoons in their pockets. They risk coming into contact with food product or bare hands, and an increased potential of cross-contamination can result.

If you’re preparing a sample of a daily special or new menu food item, your staff should taste it away from the production area. This practice falls under the category of eating in the kitchen in the Minnesota Health Code. The food protection manager should move this process away from the production line.

Hyper-Local Sourcing: A ServSafe MN Guide to In-House Restaurant Gardens

local sourcing

Minnesota diners’ demand for fresh, locally sourced food has inspired a new level of farm-to-table innovation: the in-house restaurant garden. To meet this trend, many ServSafe MN professionals are now growing herbs, vegetables, and garnishes on-site. While this practice can elevate a menu, it also introduces unique food safety variables that every manager must control.

Growing your own produce is permissible under food safety regulations, but it doesn’t grant a pass on the fundamental rules of safe food handling. You must treat an ingredient with the same diligence as any item arriving from a supplier the moment you harvest it. Let’s break down the three critical areas of focus for maintaining a safe and successful restaurant garden.

The Foundation: Starting with Clean Inputs

in-house restaurant gardens
Do you have an in-house garden at your restaurant?

The safety of your final product begins long before the harvest. The soil, fertilizer, and water you use are the building blocks of your garden, and they can also be primary sources of contamination if not chosen carefully. Assuming that “natural” automatically means “safe” is a critical error.

  • Use Sterile Growing Media: Pathogens like E. coli are often found in raw animal manure. To mitigate this risk, always use commercially prepared, sterilized fertilizers and potting soils. This step is crucial for preventing the introduction of harmful bacteria at the very start of the growing process.

  • Ensure a Potable Water Source: The water used for your plants will inevitably come into contact with the edible portions. Use only clean, potable water—the same water you use in your kitchen sinks. Avoid using rain barrels or other sources of stagnant water, which can harbor bacteria like Listeria or algae.

Protecting Your Garden: Controlling the Environment

An outdoor garden exposes its produce to numerous environmental risks that can compromise its safety. A core part of your responsibility is to create a controlled space that minimizes these external threats. This means thinking beyond just planting seeds in an open patch of ground.

  • Secure the Location from Pests: Protect your garden from animals and other pests. Birds, rodents, and even neighborhood pets can carry pathogens in their waste, which can easily contaminate low-growing produce. Consider using raised garden beds, fencing, or netting to create a physical barrier.

Prevent Environmental Runoff: Be mindful of where you place your garden. Avoid areas where runoff from parking lots, lawns, or garbage enclosures could introduce chemical or biological contaminants to the soil and plants.

From Harvest to Plate: Applying ServSafe MN Protocols

Herb garden-in-house restaurant gardens
Treat all produce the same, from the in-house restaurant garden to the regular outside supplier.

Once you clip that first sprig of mint or pull the first ripe tomato, your formal ServSafe MN training must kick into high gear. You must handle these raw ingredients accordingly to prevent foodborne illness as they enter your kitchen’s workflow.

  • Wash Produce Thoroughly: Wash all harvested items under clean, running water immediately after bringing them indoors. This crucial step removes soil, which can contain spores like Clostridium botulinum, as well as unseen pests and surface contaminants.

  • Prevent Cross-Contamination: Use a designated and sanitized food preparation sink for washing produce. Never use a handwashing or utility sink. After washing, store the items in clean, sanitized, and covered containers, away from and preferably above raw animal products.

  • A Note on Selling Retail: The guidelines discussed here apply to produce used for items on your menu. If you intend to sell raw, harvested produce directly to customers for retail, you may face different regulations. Contact your local health inspector to ensure you have the permits or licenses for this type of sale.

Embracing an in-house garden is an excellent way to innovate, but it requires a diligent application of food safety principles. Upholding these standards is a core part of your responsibility as a ServSafe MN certified professional.

For comprehensive training that covers these critical details for you and your team, explore our instructor-led options in Minnesota. 

The Truth About Marinade Safety: A Guide to ServSafe MN Standards for Your Minnesota Food License

marinade safety

Mastering Marinade Safety: A Guide to ServSafe MN Standards for Your Minnesota Food License

marinade safety
Master marinade safety with Safe Food Handling!

A well-crafted marinade can elevate a dish from good to unforgettable, adding layers of flavor and essential moisture. As a certified food protection manager in Minnesota, you know that great taste must always go hand in hand with impeccable safety standards. Proper food handling is a cornerstone of your Minnesota food license, and that includes how you prepare, store, and use marinades and brines in accordance with ServSafe MN Standards.

While marinades work their magic on meats, they can also become a breeding ground for harmful bacteria if not managed carefully. Understanding these risks and implementing strict protocols is not just good practice—it’s essential for protecting your guests and your business. Let’s explore three critical areas of marinade safety.

1. Preventing Cross-Contamination

The single most significant risk associated with marinades is cross-contamination. When raw meat, poultry, or seafood soaks in a marinade, the liquid becomes contaminated with any pathogens present on the meat. According to the CDC, approximately 1 in 6 Americans falls ill from foodborne diseases each year. Many of these illnesses are preventable when a certified food protection manager enforces proper kitchen hygiene.

To ensure your marinated dishes are safe, you must treat the marinade with the same caution as the raw meat, poultry, and fish themselves.

  • Isolate Your Materials: Always use dedicated, non-porous containers for marinating. Never place other foods, especially fresh produce, next to marinating items. Use separate utensils and cutting boards.
  • Strategic Storage: Store marinating food on the bottom shelf of your refrigerator to prevent it from spoiling. This simple step prevents contaminated liquid from accidentally dripping onto and contaminating other foods stored below.
  • Wash Your Hands Thoroughly: It’s a basic rule of any food safety certification MN program, but it bears repeating. Always wash your hands with soap and water after handling raw or marinated products.

2. The Dangers of Reusing Marinades

It can be tempting to reuse a flavorful brine or marinade to reduce food costs, but this practice is dangerous and significantly increases the risk of foodborne illness. Because raw meat contaminates a marinade, you must discard it.

  • Understand Bacterial Transfer: Raw meats naturally contain bacteria, such as Salmonella and Campylobacter. These pathogens leach into the marinade as the food soaks, and they can multiply to dangerous levels.
  • Avoid Contaminating New Product: If you add a fresh piece of meat to a used marinade, you are directly transferring bacteria from the previous batch. This act defeats other safety protocols and puts your customers at direct risk.
  • Never Use Old Marinade as a Glaze: Brushing a used marinade onto cooking or cooked meat is a major food safety violation. You are coating your nearly finished product with a layer of raw-meat bacteria. If you want to use a marinade as a sauce or glaze, you must use a fresh portion that has never come into contact with raw meat or poultry.

3. Proper Labeling and Temperature for Continuing Education Food Safety

Maintaining control over time and temperature is a fundamental skill that is continually reinforced through ongoing education and food safety training. These principles are crucial for every certified food protection manager to master, especially when it comes to marinades, which often contain perishable ingredients themselves, and are essential to uphold ServSafe MN Standards.

  • Date Everything: Record the date of marinade creation and the date of adding meat, poultry, or fish to your marinade labels. This helps you accurately track the shelf life of raw poultry, meat, and fish, ensuring you cook them
    marinade safety
    Are you storing your marinade properly?
    before they expire.
  • Refrigerate Immediately: Always refrigerate marinades at 40°F or below. Leaving a marinade on a counter to “marinate faster” places it squarely in the temperature danger zone (40°F – 140°F), where bacteria can multiply rapidly.
  • Know Your Ingredients: The shelf life of a marinade is also determined by its ingredients. Marinades containing dairy, fresh garlic, or other perishable items have a shorter safe-use window and require strict temperature control.

Uphold Your Safety Standards

Mastering marinade safety is a non-negotiable part of running a professional kitchen and a key responsibility for any certified food protection manager. By focusing on preventing cross-contamination, refusing to reuse marinades, and diligently managing time and temperature, you protect your diners and your reputation, all in accordance with ServSafe MN Standards.

Ensuring every member of your team understands these details is vital for your success. For personalized, instructor-led 8-hour food licensing courses and convenient reminders for your three-year continuing education, Safe Food Training is here to help you in Minnesota.

Book your team’s training now to maintain the highest level of food safety in your establishment!

Tested Advice On Handling A Food-Borne Illness Outbreak For CFPMs

Minnesota has had no major food-borne illness outbreaks in the last few months. However, in 2023, Minnesota was at the center of a salmonella outbreak that killed two people in our state. While we hope that your establishment is never the cause of a food poisoning case, we felt it necessary to discuss what CFPMs should do if a food-borne illness outbreak occurs.

handling a food-borne Illness Outbreak for CFPMs
Image credit: lightwise via 123rf

Most customers will never know what you do behind the scenes when your food is being served safely and free from contaminants. However, if your guests begin getting sick, the public will quickly learn you have had food safety problems.

CFPMs and Food-Borne-Illness Outbreaks

 
The first thing any certified food protection manager should do if a guest becomes ill is assess the situation. Find out exactly what your guest consumed, and make sure to examine any of the remaining product in your inventory. If it is evident that your supply has become contaminated, stop using it immediately. Ensure it’s stored at the right temperature and hasn’t come into contact with compromising sources. If you have stored it properly, you may wish to contact your supplier to inform them that you have received a contaminated product.

If an illness spreads beyond a single guest, it could indicate a more serious situation. The certified food manager should collaborate with the local health department to identify the cause if there is a suspected food-borne illness outbreak. It’s important to keep in mind that the health department is there to help you ensure the safety of your food for your guests. By being honest and not concealing any information from them, they can offer valuable assistance in addressing food safety issues that have resulted in your customers receiving contaminated food.

Finally, consider bringing in a professional to provide your staff with a refresher course on food safety. Safe Food Training can tailor a CFPM lesson plan to address your specific situations. For example, SFT can create a segment to handle a suspected food-borne illness outbreak. We can even come to your place of business to train your entire staff.

Fix It and Prevent a Recurrence

When a food safety issue affects the public, immediate and dedicated action is necessary to fix the situation and prevent it from happening again.

We never like to see any restaurant or food producer in the news due to a food-borne illness outbreak. Quality training and diligence are the keys to food safety. Feel free to contact Safe Food Training if you would like to schedule specialized training for your staff.